Full Text:   <9188>

Summary:  <8476>

CLC number: TP391.9; U698.2

On-line Access: 2017-09-08

Received: 2016-09-28

Revision Accepted: 2016-11-22

Crosschecked: 2017-08-19

Cited: 0

Clicked: 18205

Citations:  Bibtex RefMan EndNote GB/T7714

 ORCID:

Zhilu Yuan

http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7431-6599

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Article info.

Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering  2017 Vol.18 No.8 P.1142-1150

http://doi.org/10.1631/FITEE.1601592


Simulation model of self-organizing pedestrian movement considering following behavior


Author(s):  Zhilu Yuan, Hongfei Jia, Mingjun Liao, Linfeng Zhang, Yixiong Feng, Guangdong Tian

Affiliation(s):  School of Transportation, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China; more

Corresponding email(s):   jiahf@jlu.edu.cntiangd2013@163.com

Key Words:  Gravitation, Pedestrian counterflow, Social force model (SFM), Lane formation, Self-organizing


Zhilu Yuan, Hongfei Jia, Mingjun Liao, Linfeng Zhang, Yixiong Feng, Guangdong Tian. Simulation model of self-organizing pedestrian movement considering following behavior[J]. Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering, 2017, 18(8): 1142-1150.

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author="Zhilu Yuan, Hongfei Jia, Mingjun Liao, Linfeng Zhang, Yixiong Feng, Guangdong Tian",
journal="Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering",
volume="18",
number="8",
pages="1142-1150",
year="2017",
publisher="Zhejiang University Press & Springer",
doi="10.1631/FITEE.1601592"
}

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%T Simulation model of self-organizing pedestrian movement considering following behavior
%A Zhilu Yuan
%A Hongfei Jia
%A Mingjun Liao
%A Linfeng Zhang
%A Yixiong Feng
%A Guangdong Tian
%J Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
%V 18
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%@ 2095-9184
%D 2017
%I Zhejiang University Press & Springer
%DOI 10.1631/FITEE.1601592

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T1 - Simulation model of self-organizing pedestrian movement considering following behavior
A1 - Zhilu Yuan
A1 - Hongfei Jia
A1 - Mingjun Liao
A1 - Linfeng Zhang
A1 - Yixiong Feng
A1 - Guangdong Tian
J0 - Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering
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SP - 1142
EP - 1150
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PB - Zhejiang University Press & Springer
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DOI - 10.1631/FITEE.1601592


Abstract: 
A new force is introduced in the social force model (SFM) for computing following behavior in pedestrian counterflow, whereby an individual tries to approach others in the same direction to avoid conflicts with pedestrians from the opposite direction. The force, like a kind of gravitation, is modeled based on the movement state and visual field of the pedestrian, and is added to the classical SFM. The modified model is presented to study the impact of following behavior on the process of lane formation, the conflict, the number of lanes formed, and the traffic efficiency in the simulations. Simulation results show that the following behavior has a significant effect on the phenomenon of lane formation and the traffic efficiency.

考慮跟随行爲的行人自組織運動仿真模型

概要:在本文中(zhōng)一(yī)種新的力學模型被引入到社會力模型中(zhōng),用來仿真相向行人流中(zhōng)的跟随行爲。這種跟随行爲指的是行人通過接近同向行人以避免與反向行人沖突的行爲。新的力學模型類似于一(yī)種引力模型,在建模過程中(zhōng)考慮了行人的視野範圍、自身的運動狀态、被跟随行人的運動狀态等因素。我(wǒ)們利用新的力學模型對相向行人流進行了仿真,研究了跟随行爲對渠化現象、行人間沖突以及雙向通道通行效率的影響。仿真結果表明:跟随行爲能促進渠化現象形成,并能起到緩解相向行人流擁堵的作用;跟随行爲具有降低相向行人流沖突次數的作用,這種作用在入口流量較低時并不明顯,但随着行人流量的升高而增強。跟随行爲能夠提高雙向通道的通行效率,并且跟随行爲的強度參數越大(dà)通道的通行效率越高。

關鍵詞:引力模型;相向行人流;社會力模型;渠化現象;自組織行爲

Darkslateblue:Affiliate; Royal Blue:Author; Turquoise:Article

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